What is cybersecurity?

Cybersecurity is a set of procedures and tools that are implemented to protect confidential information, which is generated and processed through computers, servers, mobile devices, networks and electronic systems, from digital attacks. Cyber ​​security measures are designed to combat threats against network systems and applications.

Understanding the importance of computer security gives us a broader perspective on the strategies, plans and good practices that must be implemented in organizations.

Types of cybersecurity threats

We find several types of cyber threats that cyber security faces, which are:

• Cybercrime – Includes individual agents or groups attacking systems for financial gain or theft of sensitive information.
• Information theft for political purposes: Cyber-attacks often involve the collection of information for political purposes.
• Cybertheft at the individual level: A cybersecurity attack can result in everything from identity theft to extortion attempts and the loss of important data, such as personal photos and sensitive information.
• Cyberterrorism: aims to weaken electronic systems to cause panic or fear.

Methods that threaten cybersecurity

People who carry out these types of activities gain control of computer systems using some methods to threaten cybersecurity. The most common are the following:

Malware

Refers to variants of malicious software, such as computer worms, viruses, Trojan horses, and spyware, created to disrupt or damage a legitimate user’s computer.

Ransomware

Ransomware is a type of malware that locks files, data, or systems. It is designed to demand money by threatening to delete or destroy important data, or make data private or confidential to the public, unless a ransom is paid to the cybercriminals who launched the attack.

Phishing

Phishing or identity theft is the most common type of cyber attack. Its purpose is to obtain confidential information from users, usually banking information or applications with access to payments.

Email scams

Email scams are a form of social engineering that trick users into providing sensitive information. In this type of scam, the emails or text messages appear to be from a legitimate company asking for sensitive information, such as credit card details or login information. Social engineering can be combined with any of the threats listed above to bias you into clicking a link, downloading malware, or trusting a malicious source.

Today, no one is safe from being the victim of a cyber attack; companies, government, financial institutions, SMEs and end users are exposed to threats on the network.

In conclusion, it is important to know that cybersecurity is about building trust between customers, suppliers and the market in general. In a hyperconnected world, where most of our activities are carried out digitally and through electronic devices, guaranteeing the security of all operations is a dominant need.

At Keydok we create trust in the digital world. We offer a platform with a unique technology that provides services for identity validation, generation, exchange and monitoring of electronic documents and secure information, to allow secure operations and interactions within the digital universe.